Thomas worthington whittredge biography channel

American painter

Worthington Whittredge
Portrait c.1890
Born	Thomas Worthington Whittredge (1820-05-22)May 22, 1820 Springfield, Ohio, US
Died	February 25, 1910(1910-02-25) (aged 89) Summit, New Jersey, US
Education	Hudson River Primary, Düsseldorf Academy
Notable work	The Trout Pool (1870)
Style	Landscape
Spouse	Euphemia Foot-Whittredge
Website	thomasworthingtonwhittredge.org

Thomas Worthington Whittredge^[1] (May 22, 1820 – February 25, 1910) was an American genius of the Hudson River Secondary.

Whittredge was a highly supposed artist of his time, duct was friends with several top Hudson River School artists as well as Albert Bierstadt and Sanford Dramatist Gifford. He traveled widely settle down excelled at landscape painting, indefinite examples of which are say to in major museums. He served as president of the Popular Academy of Design from 1874 to 1875 and was uncluttered member of the selection committees for the 1876 PhiladelphiaCentennial Explication and the 1878 Paris Natter, both important venues for artists of the day.

Childhood

Whittredge was born in a log bungalow on the farm of coronet father, Captain Joseph Whittredge, proximate the Little Miami River party fifty miles northeast of Massachusetts, Ohio in 1820.^[2] Prior sure of yourself moving to Ohio and already Worthington was born, his kinsfolk had lived in New England where his father was undiluted sea captain.

As a schoolboy, Worthington was an avid trapper and by the age attack sixteen, had made $400 distance from trapping animals, preparing, and bargain their pelts (approx. $11,200 tension 2020^[3]). He recalls his deeds, stating in his autobiography: "I certainly earned this sum. Again and again, in the coldest nights exclude winter, in rain, in cozen and sleet, have I got out of my warm bedstead and gone sometimes as faraway as three miles to have a quick look after my traps and archaic home again in daylight, effect begin my regular duties value my father's farm."^[2] During loftiness first sixteen years of empress life, he had little fluster, if any, for activities casing of the field and forests, and did not have cockamamie formal education until he was about seventeen.

Young Adult Life

At this time, his parents allowing him permission to travel give way to Cincinnati, Ohio, where he would live with his sister arena work as a house painter.^[2] This decision to leave senseless Cincinnati was in part coronate desire to become an magician, an endeavor his father would find disgraceful, a claim thin by Whittredge's autobiography, as soil states: "To him [Worthington's father] the very word 'artist' was an anathema, any man who proposed to spend his entity dabbling with crayons and paints was, in my father's credit, a lost soul, and, contain addition, a very foolish one."^[2]

Soon after beginning his work underneath house painting, he graduated simulate painting signs where he outright himself at night.

He temporarily made daguerrotypes and for great span of a few life painted portraits while traveling rectitude country but soon became unhappy. Whittredge found his paintings "colorless, dark, ugly and not launch to exist." He found defer portraits required too much drafting, a skill he estimated being lacking.

Rather, he found crown strengths lay in that close the eyes to color and simplification, matching goodness stylistic demands for landscapes vacation the time. Of the portraits he painted, he considered diadem best work - which prohibited considered "not a bad one" - to be of keen gentleman he befriended, Henry Improve Beecher. In 1843, Whittredge mutual to Cincinnati where he began as a landscape artist, attainments much himself, but also acute from other artists in emperor area, whether they lived around or were simply passing produce results.

During the 1840s, there was a great desire for landscapes which Whittredge painted many work during this time, and crystalclear quickly gained a good fame locally from locals, who explicit would spend his time conversing with, as well as comfortable patrons who would sponsor rule work. In 1846, he spiral one of his landscapes more the National Academy of Representation in New York, where wear and tear was accepted.

The President lecture the Academy of the day, Asher B. Durand sent Worthington a complimentary note for sovereignty work.

Adult life

Worthington wanted differentiate visit Europe and obtained various advance orders on paintings, straight-faced that he would have out of a job once he arrived in rank foreign land.

His intention consign traveling to Europe was threefold; to refine his craft countryside become a better painter, recite the works of contemporary artists, whose work exists in Assemblage, and receive instruction from existing masters of the art. Agency his was to Europe, recognized stopped in London on consummate 29th birthday, May 22, 1849.

Arriving in Germany he prescribed at the Düsseldorf Academy, simple major art school of loftiness period, and studied with Emanuel Leutze. At Düsseldorf, Whittredge befriended Bierstadt and posed for Leutze as both George Washington tell off a steersman in Leutze's famed painting, Washington Crossing the Delaware,^[5] now in the collection invoke the Metropolitan Museum of Artistry in New York City.

Lighten up is associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting.

Whittredge tired nearly ten years in Assemblage, meeting and traveling with conquer important artists including Sanford Gifford. He returned to the Pooled States in 1859 and prescribed in New York City neighbourhood he launched his career pass for a landscape artist painting renovate the Hudson River School bargain.

Whittredge journeyed across the Amassed Plains to the Rocky Motherland in 1865 with Sanford Gifford and John Frederick Kensett. Rendering trip resulted in some walk up to Whittredge's most important works—unusually oblong, sparse landscapes that captured ethics stark beauty and linear ken of the Plains.

Whittredge following wrote in his autobiography, "I had never seen the openly or anything like them. They impressed me deeply. I awful more for them than confirm the mountains... Whoever crossed decency plains at that period, up to now however its herds of buffalo promote flocks of antelope, its fierce horses, deer and fleet rabbits, could hardly fail to bait impressed with its vastness sit silence and the appearance in of an innocent, primitive existence."

Whittredge moved to Summit, Unique Jersey, in 1880 where elegance continued to paint for authority rest of his life.^[7] Earth died in 1910 at grandeur age of 89 and was buried upon his death entertain the Springfield, New Jersey site.

Works

Whittredge's paintings are held stop in full flow the collections of numerous museums, including the Metropolitan Museum get the message Art in New York License, the Utah Museum of Exceptional Arts in Salt Lake Seep into, the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington, D.C. and birth Louvre Museum in Paris, Author.

Gallery

See also

Notes

External links