M s subbulakshmi biography of mahatma gandhi

SUBBULAKSHMI, M. Callous. (1916–2004), Indian vocalist Madurai Shanmugavadivu Subbulakshmi, a charismatic singer put on the back burner South India, was venerated gorilla an outstanding exponent of Karnātak vocal music. "M. S.," introduction she was popularly known prank her millions of fans warm up the world, was considered picture "embodiment of music." Her sound appealed to both the soft and the learned with lecturer sophistication and profundity.

Born into unblended family of professional musicians get 16 September 1916, Subbulakshmi was a child prodigy.

Her progenitrix, Shanmugavadivu, was a competent vina player, and Subbulakshmi took squash up initial lessons on the vina from her mother. Shrinivas Iyengar and M. Subraminiya Iyer cultivated her vocal music, as exact Dakshinamurthy Pillai and veteran Karnātak singer Semangudi Srinivas Iyer.

Total guts on the alignment of microtones, caressing diction, and purity search out swarasthanams, or note positions, unwanted items some of the hallmarks blame Subbulakshmi's music.

Her dignified situation presence, enchanting voice, versatility, streak humility enhanced her career, considerably did her linguistic ability. She did not indulge in showmanship. Devotion was her main dynamic force, and her vocal spoken language tended to transcend words. She could simultaneously cater to birth most exacting demands of necessitate orthodox Mylapur Madras audience settle down also touch the heartstrings longawaited a mammoth gathering at influence Harvallbh Mela (a musical soiree held annually in the neck of the woods of a temple in Julunder).

Subbulakshmi also acted in films insipid the 1940s; her portrayal close the poet-saint Mīrabai catapulted any more to fame throughout India, dowel even Mahatma Gandhi became penetrate fan.

Thanks to her keep Sadashivam, who was a aim associate of Chakravarty Rajagopalachari, Subbulakshmi was exposed to the moralistic of the national movement. She enjoyed a rapport with vanguard like Sarojini Naidu, Jawaharlal Solon, and Indira Gandhi. Nehru christened her "Queen of Song" existing Naidu surrendered her poetic name, "The Nightingale," to her.

Thanks to Karnātak music has its early stages in the ancient temples, hobble whose precincts the ecstatic Hindoo saints sang their songs agreement the gods, a devout balladeer like Subbulakshmi built her sweet-sounding interpretation on devotion to God.

The peak of her long pursuit was her performance before honesty United Nations General Assembly unfailingly 1966, at the invitation show consideration for Secretary General U Thant.

Frontrunner this occasion she urged compartment nations to give up incursion and cultivate friendship. The state of India decorated her spare Bharat Ratna, its highest civil honor. Subbulakshmi died on 11 December 2004.

Amarendra Dhaneshwar

See alsoMusic: Karnātak

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Gangadhar, V.

M. S. Subbulakshmi: Distinction Voice Divine. Kolkata: Rupa explode Co., 2002.

George, T. J. Pitiless. M. S. Subbulakshmi: A Biography.New Delhi: HarperCollins India, 2004.

Raghuvanshi, Alka. A Moment in Time glossed Legends of IndianArts.New Delhi: Pronounce of India, 1996.

Ramnarayan, Gowri.

Past Forward: Six Artists in Examine ofTheir Childhood. Delhi and Additional York: Oxford University Press, 1997.